Lee el texto (los trminos destacados se incluyen en un glosario final y puedes visualizar ayuda online manteniendo el cursor sobre ellos)
Sugerencias:
- Lee el texto online. Escucha posteriormente el audio (utiliza el "control de audio" que encontrars al final del texto o bien el icono "altavoz") y lee nuevamente el texto.
- Puedes tambin descargar el Audio (encontrars el icono "altavoz" al final del texto). Utiliza el botn derecho del ratn y "guardar enlace" para descargar el fichero a tu PC, tablet, Smartphone, etc.
- Aprovecha tus momentos libres (desplazamientos, ocio, etc.) para escuchar los audios.
- Puedes tambin descargar el Texto (copia el texto a Word, bloc de notas, etc., y gurdalo en tu dispositivo para consultarlo offline cuando quieras).
- Algunas recomendaciones para mejorar la lectura y el listening en ingls:
Carter Druse was born in Virginia. He loved his parents, his home and the south. But he loved his country, too. And in the autumn of eighteen sixty-one, when the United States was divided by a terrible civil war, Carter Druse, a southerner, decided to the Union Army of the north.
He told his father about his decision one morning at breakfast.
The older man looked at his only son for a moment, too shocked to speak. Then he said, "As of this moment you are a traitor to the south. Please don't tell your mother about your decision. She is sick, and we both know she has only a few weeks to live."
Carter's father paused, again looking deep into his son's eyes. "Carter," he said, "No matter what happens -- be sure you always do what you think is your duty."
Both Carter Druse and his father left the table that morning with broken hearts. And Carter soon left his home, and everyone he loved to wear the blue uniform of the Union soldier.
One sunny afternoon, a few weeks later, Carter Druse lay with his face in the dirt by the side of a road. He was on his stomach, his arms still holding his gun. Carter would not receive a medal for his actions. In fact, if his commanding officer were to see him, he would order Carter shot immediately.
For Carter was not dead or bushes, growing by the side of the road.
The road Carter Druse had been sent to guard was only a few miles from his father's house.
It began in a forest, down in the valley, and climbed up the side of a cliff, it would fall for six hundred meters before disappearing into the forest in the valley below.
Giant cliffs, like the one Carter lay on, surrounded the valley.
Hidden in the valley's forest were five union regiments -- thousands of Carter's fellow soldiers. They had marched for thirty-six hours. Now they were resting. But at midnight they would climb that road up the rocky cliff.
Their plan was to attack by surprise an army of southerners, camped on the other side of the cliff. But if their enemy learned about the Union Army hiding in the forest, the soldiers would find themselves in a trap with no escape. That was why Carter Druse had been sent to guard the road.
It was his duty to be sure that no enemy soldier, dressed in gray, spied on the valley, where the union army was hiding.
But Carter Druse had fallen asleep. Suddenly, as if a messenger of fate came to touch him on the shoulder, the young man opened his eyes. As he lifted his head, he saw a man on horseback standing on the huge rocky cliff that looked down into the valley.
The rider and his horse stood so still that they seemed made of stone. The man's gray uniform blended with the blue sky and the white clouds behind him. He held a gun in his right hand, and the horse's reins in the other.
Carter could not see the man's face, because the rider was looking down into the valley. But the man and his horse seemed to be of heroic, almost gigantic size, standing there motionless against the sky. Carter discovered he was very much afraid, even though he knew the enemy soldier could not see him hiding in the bushes.
Suddenly the horse moved, pulling back its head from the edge of the cliff. Carter was completely awake now. He raised his gun, pushing its barrel through the bushes. And he aimed for the horseman's heart. A small trigger, and Carter Druse would have done his duty.
At that instant, the horseman turned his head and looked in Carter's direction. He seemed to look at Carter's face, into his eyes, and deep into his brave, generous heart.
Carter's face became very white. His entire body began shaking. His mind began to race, and in his fantasy, the horse and rider became black figures, rising and falling in slow circles against a fiery red sky.
Carter did not pull the trigger. Instead, he let go of his gun and slowly dropped his face until it rested again in the dirt.
Brave and strong as he was, Carter almost fainted from the shock of what he had seen.
Is it so terrible to kill an enemy who might kill you and your friends? Carter knew that this man must be shot from ambush -- without warning. This man must die without a moment to prepare his soul; without even the chance to say a silent prayer.
Slowly, a hope began to form in Carter Druse's mind. Perhaps the southern soldier had not seen the northern troops.
Perhaps he was only iring the view. Perhaps he would now turn and ride carelessly away.
Then Carter looked down into the valley so far below. He saw a line of men in blue uniforms and their horses, slowly leaving the protection of the forest. A foolish Union officer had permitted his soldiers to bring their horses to drink at a small stream near the forest. And there they were -- in plain sight!
Carter Druse looked back to the man and horse standing there against the sky. Again he took aim. But this time he pointed his gun at the horse. Words rang in his head -- the last words his father ever spoke to him: "No matter what happens, be sure you always do what you think is your duty."
Carter Druse was calm as he pulled the trigger of his gun.
At that moment, a Union officer happened to look up from his hiding place near the edge of the forest. His eyes climbed to the top of the cliff that looked over the valley. Just looking at the top of the gigantic rock, so far above him, made the soldier feel dizzy.
And then the officer saw something that filled his heart with horror. A man on a horse was riding down into the valley through the air!
The rider sat straight in his saddle. His hair streamed back, waving in the wind. His left hand held his horse's reins while his right hand was hidden in the cloud of the horse's mane. The horse looked as if it were galloping across the earth. Its body was proud and noble.
As the frightened Union officer watched this horseman in the sky, he almost believed he was witnessing a messenger from heaven. A messenger who had come to announce the end of the world. The officer's legs grew weak, and he fell. At almost the same instant, he heard a crashing sound in the trees. The sound died without an echo. And all was silent.
The officer got to his feet, still shaking. He went back to his camp. But he didn't tell anyone what he had seen. He knew no one would ever believe him.
Soon after firing his gun, Carter Druse was ed by a Union sergeant. Carter did not turn his head as the sergeant kneeled beside him.
"A horse. It was on that rock. It's not there now. It went over the cliff." Carter's face was white. But he showed no other sign of emotion. The sergeant did not understand.
"See here, Druse," he said, after a moment's silence. "Why are you making this into a mystery. I order you to report. Was there anyone on the horse?"
"Yes."
"Who? "
"My father."
Escucha la pronunciacin y lee el texto de nuevo.
Glossary:
Southerner: a person who comes from the south of a country Sick: ill, not well Duty: something that you have to do because it is part of your job, or something that you feel is the right thing to do Dirt: dust, earth or any substance that makes a surface not clean Wound: a damaged area of the body, such as a cut or hole in the skin or flesh made by a weapon: Example: a gunshot wound Bush: a low densely branched shrub Huge: extremely large in size or amount Dizzy, dizzyness: having a whirling sensation in the head with a tendency to fall Cliff: a high area of rock with a very steep side, often on a coast Trap: something by which one is caught or stopped unawares / a device for taking animals Fate: the principle or determining cause or will by which things in general are believed to come to be as they are or events to happen as they do (destiny) Rein: a long thin piece of material, especially leather, which helps you to control and direct a horse To squeeze: to press something firmly Trigger: a part of a gun which causes the gun to fire when pressed To faint: lacking strength or vigor; performed, offered, or accomplished weakly or languidly Ambush: to suddenly attack a person or a group of people after hiding and waiting for them Careless: free from care Foolish: lacking in sense, judgment, or discretion Saddle: a girthed usually padded and leather-covered seat for the rider of an animal (as a horse) Witness: a person who sees an event happening Shake: to move backwards and forwards or up and down in quick, short movements Kneel: to bend the knee Kneeled (USA) Knelt (UK) Whisper: a way of speaking very quietly, using the breath but not the voice, so that only the person close beside you can hear you
Lee el texto (los trminos destacados se incluyen en un glosario final y puedes visualizar ayuda online manteniendo el cursor sobre ellos)
al final del texto). Utiliza el botn derecho del ratn y "guardar enlace" para descargar el fichero a tu PC, tablet, Smartphone, etc.
